Tortuguero is one of Costa Rica’s most unique and ecologically significant destinations, often referred to as the “Amazon of Central America” due to its extensive network of freshwater canals and dense tropical rainforest. Located on the northern Caribbean coast and accessible only by boat or small aircraft, Tortuguero offers a remote, immersive experience ideal for nature lovers, photographers, and travelers seeking something off the beaten path. Its name, which means “place of turtles,” reflects the area’s importance as a nesting site for endangered sea turtles.

The main attraction in Tortuguero is the Tortuguero National Park, which spans over 77,000 acres of protected land and waterways. The park’s winding canals, rivers, and lagoons are best explored by boat or kayak, offering a quiet and intimate way to observe the extraordinary biodiversity of the region. Along these waterways, visitors commonly spot howler monkeys, spider monkeys, caimans, river otters, sloths, and over 300 species of birds, including herons, toucans, and kingfishers. The park is also one of the world’s most important nesting grounds for the green sea turtle, especially between July and October.

Tortuguero’s landscape is flat and lush, dominated by primary rainforest, wetlands, and mangroves that remain flooded for much of the year. This unique ecosystem supports an incredible variety of life and provides endless opportunities for wildlife viewing, birdwatching, and guided nature tours. Many lodges in the area include boat excursions as part of their packages, led by experienced local naturalist guides who enhance the visitor’s understanding of this complex and fragile environment.

Accommodations in Tortuguero are mainly all-inclusive lodges designed to provide a seamless and comfortable stay despite the region’s remoteness. These lodges typically include round-trip transport from San José, boat transfers, full meals, park entrance fees, and guided tours of the canals and surrounding forest.